VCVITAMINS/CHART

The Bottom Line

Yes, you can safely take apple cider vinegar and MSM together; no significant interaction has been reported.

VERDICT

Apple Cider Vinegar and MSM together are safe for most adults. ACV's acetic acid may alter stomach acidity, but MSM's absorption does not depend on pH. No meaningful interaction exists, so you can combine them without special adjustments.

Safe to combine Limited evidence
01 / MECHANISM

How They Interact

Apple cider vinegar is a dilute acetic acid solution that lowers gastric pH and can slow stomach emptying, which may affect the absorption of some minerals. MSM, a water-soluble sulfur compound, is absorbed primarily through passive diffusion in the small intestine and does not depend on stomach acid for solubility. Acetic acid from ACV may transiently reduce the pH of the upper GI tract, but MSM's absorption is not pH-sensitive, so no competitive or interfering pathway exists. Additionally, neither compound is metabolized by the same cytochrome P450 enzymes, and they do not share a common transporter. The only overlap to watch for is mild stomach upset if both are taken on an empty stomach, but this is not a drug-supplement interaction.

02 / BEST PRACTICES

How To Take Them

I recommend taking apple cider vinegar capsules with breakfast and MSM with lunch, or both together with your largest meal if that is simpler. The capsules should be swallowed with a large glass of water to minimize esophageal irritation. MSM powder can be dissolved in juice or water and taken at the same sitting, since no spacing is needed. If you miss a dose, just resume with your next meal; do not double up. Taking them with a meal that contains some healthy fat is fine—neither supplement's absorption depends on fat.

03 / FORM MATTERS

Form & Quality Differences

ACV capsules/gummies may contain added sugars or less acetic acid per serving than liquid vinegar, but the form does not create a new interaction with MSM. MSM is typically taken as a powder or capsule and is well absorbed regardless of co-ingestion with ACV. The main form-based consideration is to avoid taking gummies right before MSM if the gummy's sugar content bothers your stomach.

05

Practical Tips

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Frequently Asked Questions

Who Should Be Careful Certain groups should be cautious. ACV can interact with insulin and other diabetes medications by lowering blood sugar, and with diuretics or digoxin because of its potential to reduce potassium. MSM is generally well tolerated, but people with kidney disease or a history of constipation should consult their doctor before starting a regular regimen. Pregnancy and breastfeeding are not contraindications at typical food amounts, but higher-dose supplements should be discussed with a healthcare provider.
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Sources & Further Reading

  1. Examine.com Examine.com — Apple Cider Vinegar supplement page
  2. Examine.com Examine.com — Methylsulfonylmethane (MSM) supplement page
  3. NIH MedlinePlus — Apple Cider Vinegar
  4. Mayo Clinic Mayo Clinic — Methylsulfonylmethane (MSM)

Reviewed by Caroline M. on March 30, 2025 for accuracy against the sources listed above. This page is educational and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.

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Back To The Vitamins Chart All Apple Cider Vinegar (capsules/gummies) Interactions All MSM (Methylsulfonylmethane) Interactions