VCVITAMINS/CHART

The Bottom Line

Yes, you can take copper and MSM together — no significant interaction exists between the two, and combining them is safe for healthy adults.

VERDICT

Copper and MSM together is a safe combination with no significant interaction: copper is a trace mineral involved in energy and iron metabolism, while MSM is a sulfur-containing compound often used for joint comfort. Their absorption pathways and actions in the body are independent, so you can take them together without concern.

Safe to combine Limited evidence
01 / MECHANISM

How They Interact

Copper is absorbed primarily in the stomach and proximal small intestine via the Ctr1 transporter and is regulated by the ATP7A/ATP7B proteins. MSM (methylsulfonylmethane) is an organic sulfur compound that is rapidly absorbed and used as a dietary sulfur source for proteoglycan synthesis; it does not require a specific transporter that would compete with metals. There is no shared receptor, enzyme, or transport pathway between copper and MSM, and MSM does not alter gastric pH or chelate minerals to a significant degree. Copper competes with zinc and iron for absorption, but MSM is not a competitor. Therefore, no biological mechanism supports a meaningful interaction between these two supplements.

02 / BEST PRACTICES

How To Take Them

For most people, the simplest approach is to take copper as part of a multivitamin or a small trace-mineral capsule with a meal, and take MSM at the same time or at any other time of day — there is no need to space them. If you prefer a morning routine, take both with breakfast to make it easier to remember. If MSM increases your energy, take it earlier in the day. For a copper deficiency, follow your healthcare provider's dosing instructions; do not exceed the tolerable upper intake level of 10 mg per day from supplements.

03 / FORM MATTERS

Form & Quality Differences

Copper absorption varies by form: cupric oxide is less bioavailable than copper bisglycinate or copper citrate, but this does not change the interaction with MSM. MSM is typically sold as a crystalline powder or capsule and is not known to affect copper status in any form. Whatever form you choose, the neutral profile remains the same.

04 / COMMON STACKS

Where This Pair Shows Up

Copper is often included in multivitamin-mineral formulas alongside zinc and iron, while MSM appears in joint health stacks with glucosamine, chondroitin, and vitamin D. Some collagen supplements combine MSM with vitamin C and copper for connective tissue support, although research on this combination is limited.

Multivitamins Prenatals Performance Longevity
05

Practical Tips

06

Frequently Asked Questions

Who Should Be Careful People with Wilson's disease or other copper metabolism disorders must avoid supplemental copper entirely because copper accumulates in tissues. Those with liver disease should also be careful, since copper is excreted via bile. MSM is generally well tolerated, but if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or taking blood-thinning medication, talk to your doctor before adding any new supplement to your routine.
08

Sources & Further Reading

  1. NIH ODS NIH Office of Dietary Supplements — Copper Fact Sheet
  2. Examine.com Examine.com — Copper interaction page
  3. Examine.com Examine.com — MSM interaction page
  4. Cleveland Clinic Cleveland Clinic — Methylsulfonylmethane (MSM)

Reviewed by Caroline M. on April 11, 2026 for accuracy against the sources listed above. This page is educational and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.

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