VCVITAMINS/CHART

The Bottom Line

Yes, you can safely take vitamin B9 (folate) and green tea extract (EGCG) together — no significant interaction exists.

VERDICT

Vitamin B9 (folate) and green tea extract (EGCG) together are a safe, neutral combination. Neither supplement interferes with the other's absorption or activity, so you can take them in the same daily routine without concern. This pairing requires no special timing or dosing adjustments.

Safe to combine Moderate evidence
01 / MECHANISM

How They Interact

Folate (vitamin B9) is a water-soluble B vitamin absorbed in the proximal small intestine via the reduced folate carrier and the proton-coupled folate transporter, while EGCG from green tea extract is a polyphenol absorbed through different mechanisms and rapidly metabolized by glucuronidation and sulfation. They do not share transport proteins or metabolic enzymes, so they do not compete for absorption or interfere with each other's breakdown. One theoretical concern is that EGCG can inhibit dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) in test-tube studies, and DHFR is needed to convert folic acid into active 5-MTHF; however, this effect has not been shown to be clinically significant at usual supplement doses. If you are taking methylfolate (5-MTHF), which is already in its active form, this theoretical issue is bypassed entirely. Overall, the two act independently in the body, making the combination safe.

02 / BEST PRACTICES

How To Take Them

Take vitamin B9 with a meal and a glass of water, and green tea extract at a separate time of day if you prefer, though spacing is not necessary. If you are using folic acid, you can take it any time of day; taking it with food improves tolerance. Green tea extract is best absorbed on an empty stomach, but if it causes nausea, take it with a light snack. If you miss a dose of either, simply take it at your next regular time and never double up on the next dose.

03 / FORM MATTERS

Form & Quality Differences

The theoretical DHFR inhibition by EGCG applies mainly to folic acid, not to methylfolate or natural food folate. If you take folic acid and are still concerned, you can switch to methylfolate or another active form to completely avoid any potential interference. Green tea extract standardization matters more for EGCG content than for this interaction; caffeine-free and decaffeinated versions behave the same with respect to folate.

04 / COMMON STACKS

Where This Pair Shows Up

Vitamin B9 is commonly included in prenatal and cardiovascular support formulas, while green tea extract is popular in weight-management and antioxidant blends. This particular pair shows up more often when a person adds an EGCG supplement to an existing multivitamin or prenatal containing folate rather than as a purpose-built combination.

Multivitamins Prenatals Performance Longevity
05

Practical Tips

06

Frequently Asked Questions

Who Should Be Careful Most healthy adults can combine these two supplements safely, but people with liver disease should avoid concentrated green tea extracts due to rare cases of hepatotoxicity. Those taking blood thinners or methotrexate should check with their doctor, as high-dose EGCG may affect bleeding risk and folate metabolism. Pregnant women should keep total folic acid within recommended limits and monitor caffeine if using a non-decaffeinated green tea extract. If you have a history of anemia or unclear B12 status, have your blood levels evaluated before supplementation.
08

Sources & Further Reading

  1. NIH ODS NIH Office of Dietary Supplements — Folate Fact Sheet
  2. NIH ODS NIH Office of Dietary Supplements — Green Tea Extract Fact Sheet
  3. Examine.com Examine.com — Folate interaction page
  4. Examine.com Examine.com — Green Tea Extract interaction page

Reviewed by Caroline M. on April 9, 2026 for accuracy against the sources listed above. This page is educational and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.

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The matrix has 86 supplements and 7310 pairwise interactions. Click any cell to see the full breakdown.

Back To The Vitamins Chart All Green Tea Extract (EGCG) Interactions All Vitamin B9 (Folate, Folic Acid, Methylfolate) Interactions