VCVITAMINS/CHART

The Bottom Line

Yes, you can safely take iron and valerian root together; no significant interaction exists between these two supplements.

VERDICT

Iron and Valerian Root together pose no significant interaction risk. Iron is absorbed in the small intestine, while valerian root works on GABA receptors in the brain and is metabolized by the liver. Taking both as directed is safe for most healthy adults.

Safe to combine Moderate evidence
01 / MECHANISM

How They Interact

Iron absorption primarily occurs in the proximal duodenum via the divalent metal transporter DMT1, with ferrous bisglycinate also utilizing a separate dipeptide transporter—neither pathway overlaps with valerian's mechanism of action. Valerian root's active constituents, such as valerenic acid and valepotriates, are lipophilic compounds that cross the blood-brain barrier and modulate GABA-A receptors, but they do not chelate iron or alter gastric pH. Valerian is metabolized by hepatic cytochrome P450 enzymes (CYP3A4), which do not affect iron absorption or transport. Unless you take valerian with a large meal, it will not change the rate or extent of iron uptake, and the two molecules do not compete for any common transporter or receptor. Therefore, there is no biological basis for an interaction between supplemental iron and valerian root.

02 / BEST PRACTICES

How To Take Them

For best results, take iron in the morning on an empty stomach or with a small meal that includes vitamin C, and wait at least 30 minutes before consuming tea, coffee, or dairy. Take valerian root in the evening, about an hour before bed, regardless of when you took iron. If you experience digestive discomfort from iron, it is fine to take valerian with your evening meal instead, but spacing them by at least 2 hours can help you identify which supplement is causing any mild symptoms. There is no need to adjust doses or timing based on the interaction itself, but always follow the recommended dosage on each product label. If you forget a dose of either supplement, simply resume your regular schedule—do not double up.

03 / FORM MATTERS

Form & Quality Differences

Ferrous bisglycinate is a chelated form that is generally better absorbed and less likely to cause gastrointestinal upset, and it is less affected by dietary inhibitors like phytates and tannins. Ferrous sulfate is the more common, lower-cost form, but its absorption is more sensitive to other foods and supplements, so taking it separately from tea or coffee is beneficial. Valerian root comes in capsules, tinctures, or teas; the form does not influence its interaction profile with iron, but standardized extracts with known valerenic acid content are more reliable for consistent dosing.

04 / COMMON STACKS

Where This Pair Shows Up

Not a common pre-made stack; iron typically appears in prenatal or multivitamin formulas, while valerian root is usually sold in sleep support blends with magnesium, melatonin, or lemon balm.

Multivitamins Prenatals Performance Longevity
05

Practical Tips

06

Frequently Asked Questions

Who Should Be Careful Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their OB/GYN before adding valerian root, as safety data are limited. People with hemochromatosis or other conditions causing iron overload should avoid iron supplements unless instructed by a doctor. Valerian may enhance sedative effects of certain medications, so those on benzodiazepines, sleep medications, or antidepressants should use it with medical supervision. If you have liver disease, discuss valerian use with your doctor since it is hepatically metabolized.
08

Sources & Further Reading

  1. NIH ODS NIH Office of Dietary Supplements — Iron Fact Sheet
  2. NIH ODS NIH Office of Dietary Supplements — Valerian Root Fact Sheet
  3. Examine.com Examine.com — Iron interaction page
  4. Examine.com Examine.com — Valerian Root interaction page

Reviewed by Caroline M. on April 2, 2026 for accuracy against the sources listed above. This page is educational and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.

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The matrix has 86 supplements and 7310 pairwise interactions. Click any cell to see the full breakdown.

Back To The Vitamins Chart All Iron (Ferrous Sulfate, Ferrous Bisglycinate) Interactions All Valerian Root Interactions